Or read Procopius. It is a first hand account of this time period written by one of the last great classical historians. It is still relatively readable today, at least in parts.
It has a really interesting history, in that Procopius wrote several official books covering this time period, then sat down and wrote what he claimed was the true history, containing all the events and truths he was forced to leave out.
In this history, Procopius goes back and forth between covering the history of the rule of Justinian in great detail, including firsthand accounts of various events in Justinian's conquests, and slandering Justinian, Belisarus and anyone related to Justinian as much as possible. As per the Secret History Justinian was actually some tyrannical demonspawn with the face of a long dead emperor, and uses dark powers, revealed by his tendency to literally have his head vanish and reappear at random with nothing wrong.
Yes it is. Gibraltar is a British Overseas Territory you can see it at: https://www.gov.uk/world/gibraltar/news#:~:text=Gibraltar%20is%20a%20British%20Overseas,external%20affairs
Either you are bragging and exagerating or time have been changed. Cause i typed countries back to back without pause and am not a slow typer (on laptop anyway, tablet slows things down) and was tight in time.. Missed a few ( conviced I had allready typed croatia, but portugal had slipped my mind and malta and cyprus hadnt come up yet either) but not time to figure out which country I hadnt typed yet. (But atleast 4 of which I had tried werent on, so maybe if I had typed the right countries the time would ve been less tight)
Wasn't just thinking of my own score. Also about the total score of people. Right now the least guessed country is still 72%, not way low. Of course it depends on how hard they want the quiz to be.
San Marino probably should NOT be included. If you read the criteria strictly and not include vassal states. San Marino is the world's longest standing republic and independent state, having been established in AD 301 from Roman Empire (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Marino) So either that's wrong or you have to change the criteria and exclude dependencies and vassal states... from my very limited understanding San Marino retained independence during this stage of its history (including self-governance, tax collection, military, etc).
I don't know if you used other materials but in the map you linked, there is no way liechtenstein can be included (just look on a map how far north Liechtenstein is compared to Milan and how close to the border Mediolanum is on the map).
Even Switzerland could be considered a stretch because the map is probably an approximation of the real borders at that time and I don't think those parts of switzerland ever considered themselves to be part of the byzantine empire. Not to mention northern Italy stayed byzantine for less than 20 years.
Yes, but not the Byzantine Empire. In Iberia, the ERE basically only controlled Andalusia and the Balaeric Islands at its peak extent. The invasion of Spain was basically an afterthought in Justinian's plans, the result of seeing that the Visigoths were in a succession crisis, and that was as good an excuse as any to carve away a chunk of the visigothic kingdom in Spain. The Byzantines never really made it far into Iberia and were never anywhere near the Pyrennes, as their invasion quickly got bogged down, and they decided that the only part of Spain worth keeping was a buffer against the Visigoths for their African territories, along with the Balearics which were added in a previous war. They were never in Andorra.
According to the map you used, Liechtenstein never was part of Byzantium and neither was Austria.
The map clearly shows the River Rhine and the bow it makes near the Swiss city of Chur. The Byzantine "border" goes South of that in the map, Liechtenstein lies North of that point.
I totally agree with you. Even without the map, the territories annexed by Byzantium in the West under Justinian - apart from North Africa and Southern Spain and Portugal - were present Italy in its then-boundaries (so including San Marino and Vatican, Corse and some areas of the current swiss Canton Ticino). Austria or Liechtenstein were inhabited by German tribes and would have been annexed by the Frankish kingdom few years later.
I apologize for any mistakes in English, which is not my mother tongue ;)
A few others have mentioned this but the linked source definitely does not include Liechtenstein. No part of Byzantine territory in central Europe goes north of the bit of the Rhone east of Lake Geneva. Whereas all of Liechtenstein lies well north of that line. I would also argue that it doesn't include Austria, but that is a little less clear.
It has a really interesting history, in that Procopius wrote several official books covering this time period, then sat down and wrote what he claimed was the true history, containing all the events and truths he was forced to leave out.
In this history, Procopius goes back and forth between covering the history of the rule of Justinian in great detail, including firsthand accounts of various events in Justinian's conquests, and slandering Justinian, Belisarus and anyone related to Justinian as much as possible. As per the Secret History Justinian was actually some tyrannical demonspawn with the face of a long dead emperor, and uses dark powers, revealed by his tendency to literally have his head vanish and reappear at random with nothing wrong.
I don't know if you used other materials but in the map you linked, there is no way liechtenstein can be included (just look on a map how far north Liechtenstein is compared to Milan and how close to the border Mediolanum is on the map).
Even Switzerland could be considered a stretch because the map is probably an approximation of the real borders at that time and I don't think those parts of switzerland ever considered themselves to be part of the byzantine empire. Not to mention northern Italy stayed byzantine for less than 20 years.
The map clearly shows the River Rhine and the bow it makes near the Swiss city of Chur. The Byzantine "border" goes South of that in the map, Liechtenstein lies North of that point.
Cheers,
Ch.
I apologize for any mistakes in English, which is not my mother tongue ;)