Born in
|
Lifespan
|
Hint
|
Person
|
Uzbekistan
|
980–1037
|
Islamic Golden Age physician, astronomer & philosopher
|
Avicenna
|
Pakistan
|
1542–1605
|
expansionist Mughal emperor who ruled most of India
|
Akbar
|
Kyrgyzstan
|
701–762
|
legendary traditional Chinese poet of the Tang dynasty
|
Li Bai
|
Turkmenistan
|
780–850
|
Islamic Golden Age polymath, "father of algebra"
|
Al-Khwarizmi
|
Uzbekistan
|
1336–1405
|
brutal military leader & conqueror, eponymous empire
|
Timur
|
Pakistan
|
1953–2007
|
exiled & assassinated 2-time female PM of Pakistan
|
Benazir Bhutto
|
Pakistan
|
1997–
|
women's & human rights activist, youngest Nobel laureate
|
Malala Yousafzai
|
Pakistan
|
-375–-283
|
Indian polymath, pioneer of economics & political science
|
Chanakya
|
Afghanistan
|
1207–1273
|
Persian poet; Islamic scholar, mystic & spiritual leader
|
Rumi
|
Pakistan
|
1932–
|
economist, Sikh prime minister of India 2004–14
|
Manmohan Singh
|
Kazakhstan
|
1940–
|
authoritarian first leader of Kazakhstan 1991–2019
|
|
Pakistan
|
1469–1539
|
founder of Sikhism, first of the ten Sikh gurus
|
Guru Nanak
|
Pakistan
|
1876–1948
|
first governor-general of Pakistan, Father of the Nation
|
|
Uzbekistan
|
973–1048
|
Islamic Golden Age polymath, pioneer of various fields
|
Al-Biruni
|
Uzbekistan
|
1483–1530
|
conqueror, amir and founder of the Mughal Empire
|
Babur
|
Afghanistan
|
1957–
|
tribe leader and president of Afghanistan 2002–14
|
Hamid Karzai
|
Pakistan
|
1592–1666
|
heyday Mughal emperor 1628–58, built the Taj Mahal
|
Shah Jahan
|
Uzbekistan
|
1938–2016
|
authoritarian first leader of Uzbekistan 1989/91–2016
|
Islam Karimov
|
Pakistan
|
1887–1938
|
Urdu poet, philosopher & scholar; Pakistani National Poet
|
Muhammad Iqbal
|
Pakistan
|
1910–1995
|
theoretical astrophysicist (stellar evolution), Nobel 1983
|
Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
|
Turkmenistan
|
1957–
|
nacissistic authoritarian leader of Turkmenistan 2006–22
|
|
Pakistan
|
1926–1996
|
theoretical physicist (electroweak theory), Nobel 1979
|
Abdus Salam
|
Pakistan
|
1928–1979
|
executed Pakistani president / PM 1970–73, PPP founder
|
Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
|
Pakistan
|
1955–
|
unpopular president of Pakistan 2008–13, husband of #6
|
Asif Ali Zardari
|
Kyrgyzstan
|
1983–
|
Ukrainian singer, won the 2016 Eurovision Song Contest
|
Jamala
|
Kyrgyzstan
|
1928–2008
|
writer of short stories & novels (Jamila) and diplomat
|
Chinghiz Aitmatov
|
Turkmenistan
|
1940–2006
|
repressive dictator of Turkmenistan 1991–2006, narcissist
|
Saparmurat Niyazov
|