thumbnail

Countries Bordering China Since 1914

Name the countries that have bordered China since 1914.
Some of these countries no longer exist
Includes colonial territories that were leased
Not counting foreign concessions within Shanghai, Tianjin, etc...
Quiz by relessness
Rate:
Last updated: May 4, 2017
You have not attempted this quiz yet.
First submittedNovember 27, 2012
Times taken84,868
Average score81.0%
Rating4.90
3:30
Enter country here
0
 / 21 guessed
The quiz is paused. You have remaining.
Scoring
You scored / = %
This beats or equals % of test takers also scored 100%
The average score is
Your high score is
Your fastest time is
Keep scrolling down for answers and more stats ...
Dates
Country
1689–1922
Russia
1842–1997
United Kingdom
1887–1999
Portugal
1898–1946
France
1895–
Afghanistan
1905–1945
Japan
1911–
Mongolia
1912–1951
Tibet
Dates
Country
1922–1991
Soviet Union
1945–
North Korea
1945–1976
North Vietnam
1947–
India
1947–
Pakistan
1948–
Myanmar
1951–
Bhutan
Dates
Country
1951–
Nepal
1953–
Laos
1976–
Vietnam
1991–
Kazakhstan
1991–
Kyrgyzstan
1991–
Russia
1991–
Tajikistan
100 Recent Comments
+13
Level 55
Sep 30, 2017
Sikkim?
+2
Level 73
Mar 21, 2018
I guess it counts under both UK and India, which are already in the quiz.

"The Kingdom of Sikkim became a princely state of British India in 1890. After 1947, Sikkim continued its protectorate status with the republic of India. In 1975, the Indian military deposed the Sikkimese monarchy. A referendum in 1975 led to Sikkim joining India as its 22nd state." --wiki

+9
Level 54
Aug 26, 2020
but if it had to vote to join India then it wasn't already part of India.
+4
Level 55
Nov 24, 2021
Puerto Rico would have to vote to be part of the United States yet would not be considered a sovereign country before then but a territory of the United States. Same with Gibraltar and the United Kingdom or New Caledonia and France or many other examples.
+1
Level 77
Nov 22, 2017
What about Bangladesh?
+12
Level 73
Feb 5, 2018
What about it?
+3
Level 90
Aug 17, 2019
The country or concert?
+7
Level 67
Aug 26, 2020
Bangladesh doesn't border China
+2
Level 71
May 28, 2018
10/10 -IGN
+6
Level 49
May 29, 2018
Great quiz, but could British India, British Raj, French Indochina, Macau and Hong Kong be accepted as type-ins for UK, France and Portugal?

I didn't get these, because the colonies and territories were not actually part of these countries, so I never thought to type them.

+3
Level 55
Jul 26, 2018
What about Xinjiang, Guangxi, Anhui, Sichuan, Yunnan, Ma, Shanxi, Mengjiang, Manchukuo, Zhili, Fengitan, Guominjun etc
+5
Level 67
Aug 26, 2020
Most of those are/were parts of China and are/were not considered sovereign countries.
+6
Level 67
Jan 19, 2019
Can the Far Eastern Republic be considered as well? It bordered China in 1920-1922
+4
Level 67
Apr 10, 2019
Why Korea isn't here?
+5
Level 67
Aug 26, 2020
iirc, it was part of the Japanese empire 1910-1945 and split in 1945.
+2
Level 61
Dec 1, 2023
Also only bordered Russia before 1910.
+9
Level 47
May 7, 2019
Shouldn't Sikkim be on here?
+14
Level 65
Jul 28, 2019
Tuva bordered China between 1921 and 1944. It was a Soviet puppet state, but formally independent nonetheless, similar to the Eastern Block after WWII.
+1
Level 70
Aug 30, 2022
I agree, it should be added.
+2
Level 47
Aug 30, 2022
RESPECT FOR TUVA
+3
Level 55
Nov 29, 2019
More a Korea co jako vole

se pojebte třeba než začnete crookovat

+1
Level 53
Feb 19, 2020
That moment when you start typing in Uzbekistan but it gives you the United Kingdom after typing Uk
+20
Level 77
Aug 26, 2020
That's some bad typing.
+1
Level 62
Aug 9, 2021
Uzbekistan is not an answer.
+3
Level 61
Jan 28, 2022
Yeah but they meant they tried Uzbekistan.
+6
Level 77
May 5, 2020
Technically Taiwan (or Republic of China) should be here as they bordered each other in the Chinese Civil War
+8
Level 34
Jul 1, 2020
Sikkim is missing.
+8
Level 34
Aug 9, 2020
Sikkim
+8
Level 62
Aug 26, 2020
Sikkim should definitely be on here.
+7
Level 59
Aug 26, 2020
What about Sikkim 1945-50?
+5
Level 59
Aug 26, 2020
What about Sikkim 1945-50?
+2
Level 73
Aug 26, 2020
Sikkim Manchuria Persia are missing
+4
Level 67
Aug 26, 2020
Manchuria is part of China. Persia is Iran, and Iran does not border China
+7
Level 73
Oct 17, 2020
Manchuria was a country from before ww2 until Japanese surrender. The Japanese invaded from Manchuria so it wasn’t in China
+5
Level 50
Aug 26, 2020
sikkim?
+3
Level 59
Aug 26, 2020
how about Korea?
+1
Level 73
Oct 8, 2024
Korea was annexed by Japan in 1910 so it wouldn't count for this quiz.
+6
Level 57
Aug 26, 2020
Shouldn't Sikkim be added? It was an independent protectorate of India until 1975.
+2
Level 49
Aug 28, 2020
I only missed North Vietnam :(
+8
Level 74
Jan 25, 2021
Kingdom of Sikkim - 1947-1975

- British protectorate ended in 1947, independent Indian protectorate from 1950 to 1975

Manchukuo - 1932-1945

- Manchukuo was no doubt a puppet state of Japan, but unlike puppet states like Far Eastern Republic, it had certain level of control over its governance and international recognition at the time (Poland, El Salvador, Romania, Finland, Germany, etc). Other Japanese puppet states in China did not see recognition and governance stretching as far as Manchukuo so I suppose you can allow Manchukuo and no more.

Feel free to add or ignore these. They were states formed during the Russian Siberian war which did not see proper governance over their territories and receive international recognition. (+ Far Eastern Republic was a puppet state of Soviet Russia practically just an exclave given nominal independence for convenience)

- Green Ukraine (1920-1922)

- Far Eastern Republic (1920-1922)

+7
Level 74
Jan 25, 2021
Also Germany did own Qingdao de jure until 1919 and it held it de facto as well for most of 1914, so Germany should be included in this quiz as well, unless you change the title
+1
Level 61
Dec 1, 2023
See the caveat. Qingdao was a concession. However, Germany should be on here for Tsingtau, a lease (not a concession).
+1
Level 73
Oct 8, 2024
Tsingtau and Qingdao (formerly known as Tsingtao) are not the same thing?

In any case, it was a lease.

+1
Level 73
Oct 8, 2024
I agree with all but Sikkim, as it was never fully independent - not even as a puppet.
+1
Level 44
Dec 6, 2024
yes it was, it was fully independent from 1642 to 1861 and 1947 to 1950, and an independent protectorate from 1861-1947 and 1950-1975.
+1
Level 56
Mar 17, 2021
Got North Vietnam with 2 seconds left..
+6
Level 65
Apr 29, 2021
This quiz lost Sikkim and East Turkestan.
+2
Level 62
Oct 5, 2021
Letter N Scavenger Hunt Answer (see my blog)
+1
Level 44
Oct 21, 2021
Portuguese POV: We did a little trolling
+1
Level 61
Nov 8, 2021
I made a quiz inspired off this.
+1
Level 57
Apr 5, 2022
ok
+1
Level 53
Nov 22, 2021
India and China did not share a border in 1947, at that time the Nationalists ruled China and had not occuiped/invaded the territories of Xinjiang and Tibet.
+1
Level 28
May 30, 2023
They shared a small border between Kashmir and Xinjiang
+1
Level 39
Dec 15, 2021
Good Quiz Idea
+1
Level 57
Apr 5, 2022
It kind of amazes me that some people forget Tibet. The Tibetan flag is literally the thumbnail!
+1
Level 61
Dec 1, 2023
I wasn't paying enough attention.
+1
Level 59
Jun 1, 2022
East Turkestan?
+1
Level 49
Aug 30, 2022
I’m so disappointed in myself, somehow I missed the motherland Russia…I was thinking about past countries and yet forgot Russia…
+2
Level 73
Aug 30, 2022
the quiz is missing germany tuva sikkim sinkiang guangxi manchuria and mengkukuo
+3
Level 51
Aug 30, 2022
Surely Sikkim should be included? It was an indepent country from 1947 to 1975.
+1
Level 57
Aug 30, 2022
I genuinely almost forgot Tibet (in the thumbnail), and it just came back to me. Funny thing is I didn't look at the thumbnail to remember it again.
+2
Level 57
Aug 30, 2022
Korea, Tuva?
+1
Level 61
Dec 1, 2023
Korea only bordered Russia before being part of Japan and then split. Tuva only bordered Russia and Mongolia.
+3
Level 76
Aug 30, 2022
Sikkim is still missing.
+1
Level 55
Aug 30, 2022
East Turkestan ???
+1
Level 59
Aug 30, 2022
Manchukuo, Sikkim, East Turkestan are missing
+3
Level 28
Aug 30, 2022
I'm pretty sure South Korea bordered china for a bit during the Korean War
+2
Level 56
Aug 30, 2022
I´m very much missing Tanna Tuva...
+2
Level 61
Dec 1, 2023
Tanna Tuva did not border China.
+2
Level 55
Aug 30, 2022
Missed the Kingdom of Sikkim, amongst others.
+3
Level 55
Aug 30, 2022
If Tibet, which was unrecognized but de facto independent, is included, then I think other similar states with little recognition such as Tannu Tuva should be included as well. Also, it might be good to add a caveat that short-lived governments such as the temporary independent Korean government after WW2 are not included.
+1
Level 58
Oct 9, 2024
100% agree with tannu tuva. It's in Hearts of Iron 4, afterall. And they issued their own stamps & currency, and had embassies and were (most importantly) recognized by USSR. If Taiwan makes it on the list of recognized countries, Tannu Tuva should make it on the list of recognized historical countries.
+2
Level 61
Aug 30, 2022
Great quiz!

But you forgot:

- Qingdao which was held by Germany until 1918

- Tianjin which was held by Austria Hungary until

1918

+2
Level 73
Aug 30, 2022
Missing the US, which has surrounded China (Maine) since 1818
+2
Level 70
Aug 31, 2022
Lots of folks making declarations of fact without offering any sort of source to support the claim.
+2
Level 61
Dec 1, 2023
Here you go.

- Far Eastern Republic (puppet state): 1920 to 1922 [credit: Nerd0921]

- Manchukuo (puppet state): 1932 to 1945

- East Turkestan Republic (unrecognized state): 1933 to 1934 and again in 1944 to 1949, breakaway state from China [credit: Angbo]

- Mengjiang (puppet state): 1939 to 1940 [credit: Nestormakhno]

- Sikkim: not a protectorate from 1947 to 1950, between India and China

(Tanna Tuva did not border China.) Will continue below, character limit reached.

+2
Level 61
Dec 1, 2023
Germany: 1898 to 1914, Kiautschou Bay Leased Territory was a lease not a concession

(Qingdao and Tianjin were concessions and therefore excluded by the caveat. The Korean Empire bordered only Russia.)

lhaasa also has a lot of candidates below with explanations and time periods.

+1
Level 85
Aug 31, 2022
You have an inconsistent hyphen for Russia 1991.
+1
Level 59
Aug 31, 2022
Gah, dang it NORTH VIETNAM!! You got me this time. I'm sorry, please forgive me, thank you.
+1
Level 70
Sep 2, 2022
yeah tuva should be here
+2
Level 49
Sep 6, 2022
sikkim, tuva?
+1
Level 24
Dec 13, 2022
Didn't South Korea border china once during the Korean war
+1
Level 64
Mar 10, 2023
I found the instructions unclear. If the answers include 'colonial territories ', then why is Hong Kong not accepted? Hong Kong was a colonial territory; the UK isn't
+1
Level 28
May 30, 2023
Some countries that I think sould be included:

Thailand (1942-45): annexed parts of Burma during the 2nd world war, giving it a northern border with China

Germany (1898-1914): held the Qingdao leased territory until it was occupied by Japan in 1914

People's Republic of Korea (1945-6): an independent, neutral, unified Korea existed after Japan's surrender before its occupation by the USA

Republic of Korea (1950): army advanced to the Chinese border during the Korean war before being repulsed by Chinese forces.

United States (1945-49): occupied large parts of Hebei and Shandong after defeat of the Japanese

Kingdom of Sikkim (1642-1975): an independent Princely state which was under a British then Indian Protectorate until an election to abolish the monarchy and join India

Jammu and Kashmir (1846-1947): a Princely State under Company, then Raj protectorate which attempted to remain independent during Partition until it was split between India and Pakistan in the 1947-48 war

+2
Level 28
May 30, 2023
also there were various short lived republics during the russian Civil war:

Alash autonomy (1917-20), an independant republic declared in 1917, invaded and integrated into the RSFSR by 1920

Semirechye/ Basmachi revolt (1916-23), a muslim independence movement driven out of russia by 1923, to exile in afghanistan.

Far eastern republic (1920-22), an independent region seen as a buffer state by the bolsheviks against the Japanese occupation until its integration.

Amur SR (1918) an autonomous soviet after a 1918 coup until its invasion by white forces.

Confederated Republic of Altai (1918-22): an independent state which sought to recreate the mongol empire until its invasion by the bolsheviks

Tuva (1911-21) declared independence from Qing in 1911, became a Russian protectorate until 1919 Beiyang invasion, 1921 Sternberg regime, then was nominally independent until USSR integration

Altai and Tuva didnt border China except during the 1919-21 occupation by the Beiyang government

+2
Level 46
Aug 9, 2023
Germany should also be on this list because I'm pretty sure Germany once had a city
+1
Level 57
Dec 8, 2023
Qingdao?
+1
Level 61
Oct 8, 2024
"Not counting foreign concessions within Shanghai, Tianjin, etc..."
+1
Level 50
Mar 14, 2024
surprised I got 21/21 first try
+1
Level 68
Mar 16, 2024
Nice idea but there are a lot of countries missing on this list (Germany, other countries in modern day China, etc.)
+1
Level 45
Mar 30, 2024
I had USSR, but not Russia...
+1
Level 49
Jul 25, 2024
forgot north vietnam
+2
Level 28
Aug 27, 2024
North Vietnam should just be Vietnam
+1
Level 61
Oct 8, 2024
Not the same.
+4
Level 28
Sep 14, 2024
Countries missed: Thailand 1941-1945 Sikkim 1947-1975 Germany 1998-1914 Kashmir 1947-1948
+1
Level 61
Oct 8, 2024
Germany was only before 1914 or through concessions. Kashmir went from a part of the UK to a disputed territory, but I don't think it was independent.

Agree with Thailand and Sikkim (though I think Thailand should be 1942).

+1
Level 28
Oct 9, 2024
I think you shoud have included independent regional warlords, such as Guanxi Clique, Xibei San ma and Yunnan
+1
Level 62
Oct 12, 2024
I think Vietnam and North Vietnam are the same country, just like Germany and West Germany
+1
Level 2
Dec 11, 2024
My Dumbass just got everything except india