| Hint | Answer | % Correct |
|---|---|---|
| education is a meritocracy + everyone has equality of opportunity | Parsons | 65%
|
| functions of education are social solidarity and teacher skills | Durkheim | 61%
|
| speech codes - elaborated and restricted | Bernstein | 48%
|
| repressive state apparatus + ideological state apparatus including education | Althusser | 39%
|
| teachers judge pupils based on how closely they fit "ideal pupil" | Becker | 39%
|
| three types of capital - cultural, educational and economic | Bourdieu | 39%
|
| schools have middle class habitus giving middle class students advantage | Bourdieu | 39%
|
| key features of working class subculture that block educational success | Sugarman | 35%
|
| symbolic capital, symbolic violence and hyper-heterosexual identities | Archer | 26%
|
| working class girls have a preference for local universities | Archer | 26%
|
| deprived children have lower intake of calories and vitamins | Howard | 26%
|
| working class parents places less value on education | Douglas | 22%
|
| children in high stream improved IQ + in low stream decline in IQ score | Douglas | 22%
|
| more educated parents more likely to use praise | Feinstein | 17%
|
| development of subculture through differentiation and polarisation | Lacey | 17%
|
| schools have been feminised - reward feminine traits + do not nuture masculine ones | Sewell | 17%
|
| the cost of free schooling - transport, equipment, uniforms ect | Bull | 13%
|
| variety of pupil responses to teacher labelling | Fuller | 13%
|
| children can't be deprived of their own culture | Keddie | 13%
|
| marketisation improved opportunities for girls who are more attractive to schools | Jackson | 9%
|
| girls magazines used to focus on relationships but now focus on career | McRobbie | 9%
|
| girls ambitions have changed - in 1970s wanted husband, now want career | Sharpe | 9%
|
| cultural capital explained in part but not full achievement gap | Sullivan | 9%
|
| boys get more attention but are disciplines more harshly + felt picked on by teachers | Francis | 4%
|
| children in same sex schools less likely to avoid "other gendered" subjects | Leonard | 4%
|
| girls and boys are socialised differently eg, different activities, clothes + toys | Norman | 4%
|
| schools have become more meritocratic for gender due to policy changes | Boaler | 0%
|
| correspondence principle + hidden curriculum + myth of meritocracy | Bowles + Gintis | 0%
|
| consumer choice - new right perspective of marketisation of education | Chubb + Moe | 0%
|
| hegemonic masculinity which subordinates homosexual and feminine idenities | Connell | 0%
|
| schools provide role allocation where teaches tell students best suited job | Davis + Moor | 0%
|
| coursework doesn't account for gender gap as exams are more important for grades | Elwood | 0%
|
| boys get bullied more for trying hard in class as education is seen as effeminate | Epstein | 0%
|
| A to C economy and educational triage | Gillborn + Youdell | 0%
|
| girls are better at coursework because they are more conscious and better organised | Mitsos + Browne | 0%
|
| decline in industry has led to an identity crisis for men reducing self esteem | Mitsos + Browne | 0%
|
| most teachers regardless of gender have a disciplinarian "masculine" teaching style | Read | 0%
|
| there is a moral panic about failing boys leading to policies shifting to focus on boys | Ringrose | 0%
|
| told teachers some students would spurt ahead to test self fulfilling prophecy | Rosenthal + Jacobson | 0%
|
| gender domains - certain activities are seen as "for boys" or "for girls" | Ross + Browne | 0%
|
| boys dominate larger discussion + girls do better in pairs + are better at listening | Swann | 0%
|