| Hint | Answer | % Correct |
|---|---|---|
| Drugs effective against a wider range of different pathogens | Broad spectrum | 50%
|
| What does penicillin prevent bacteria from completing causing lysis? | Cell wall | 50%
|
| Drugs effective against a limited number of different pathogens | Narrow Spectrum | 50%
|
| Who accidentally discovered penicillin in 1928? | Alexander Fleming | 40%
|
| Test where disks impregnated with specific drugs are placed on agar plates inoculated with test microbe | Disk Diffusion | 40%
|
| What do β-lactams and vancomycin target? | Cell Wall | 30%
|
| What does daptomycin target? | Cell membrane | 20%
|
| Antimicrobial agent which kills microbes | Cidal | 20%
|
| Standardized method for disk diffusion test | Kirby-Bauer Method | 20%
|
| Antimicrobial agent which limits growth of microbes | Static | 20%
|
| Drug level required for clinical treatment | Therapeutic dose | 20%
|
| Drug level at which drug becomes too toxic for patient (i.e., produces side effects) | Toxic dose | 20%
|
| Test which involves inoculating media containing different concentrations of drug | Dilution Susceptibility | 10%
|
| What do fluoroquinolones and rifamycin's target? | DNA/RNA synthesis | 10%
|
| Tests strips which contain a gradient of an antibiotic, convenient for use with anaerobic pathogens | ETest | 10%
|
| Lowest concentration of drug that kills pathogen | Minimal lethal concentration | 10%
|
| Which inhibitor mimics peptide bond that is normally attacked by the enzyme? | Protease | 10%
|
| What do linezolid, tetracyclines, macrolides, and aminoglycosides target? | Protein synthesis | 10%
|
| Who originally discovered penicillin in 1896? | Ernest Duchesne | 0%
|
| What do trimethoprim and sulphonamides target? | Folate synthesis | 0%
|
| Lowest concentration of drug that inhibits growth of pathogen | Minimal inhibitory concentration | 0%
|
| Ability of drug to kill or inhibit pathogen while damaging host as little as possible | Selective toxicity | 0%
|
| Ratio of toxic dose to therapeutic dose | Therapeutic index | 0%
|