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Hint
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Answer
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Determined if individual states could regulate commerce between states. Supreme Court said: nuh uh only federal government can do that.
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Wabash case
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Prohibited rebates and pools (monopolies Collab), created the interstate commission to enforce these laws, and required railroads to make their information public.
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Interstate commerce Act
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He invented the telephone which created a communication network and brought women into the workforce
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Alexander Bell
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His biggest contribution was the electric light bulb which lit up the night.
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Thomas Edison
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The steel king. Miners dug out ore from the wasabi range and traveled on Andrew's ships and traveled on Andrew's railways and went to Andrew's factories. He owned everything
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Andrew Carnegie
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Andrew did this to maximize profits. It'w where you own everything, so you don't have to pay anyone for transport or manufacture or something.
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Vertical integration
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John D did this. It's when you control the trust (monopoly)
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Horizontal Intregration
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He did sideways integration
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John Rockefeller
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Having a monopoly
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Trust
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John D made this oil company
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Standard Oil Company
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Take Charles darwin's idea of evolution and apply it to society. The rich people are there because they are the strongest and most evolved.
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Social darwinists
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Tried to combat mega corporations. It made interlocking directorates illegal, holding companies illegal. Ineffective because it's hard to prove these things exist and it's too weak.
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Sherman anti trust act
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First national union. They got up to 600000 members. Advocated for shorter work days and higher pay
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National Labor Union
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They tried to include all members. Against going into politics, advocated for shorter work days, had a successful strike. Downfall came in Chicago in 1886
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Knights of Labor
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Bombing happened in Chicago due to some anarchists. Led to distrust in unions and membership decreased
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Haymarket Square
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The union for unions, bread and butter (better pay, shorter work hours, better work conditions)
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American Federation of Labor
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You appoint leaders of like one company to another company to reduce competetion. 2 different companies and you get this company and you fire all the people in that company and you put your own people in that company
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Interlocking Directorates
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The AFoL thing that employers can only employ people who are union people
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Closed Shop
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He was in charge of the AFoL
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Samuel Gompers
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The woman who fought for better working conditions. She also helped with stopping child labor
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Mother Jones
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Railroad Robber Barren
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Cornelieus Vanderblit
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