Medical Vocabulary #14

A device for measuring blood pressure.

Pertaining to the period beginning immediately after giving birth.

Any of the airways that connect the lungs to the trachea (windpipe) and allow air to pass into and out of the lungs.

An adverse reaction that may have similar symptoms to an allergic reaction but does not engage the immune system, and thus is not an allergy.

A stress hormone that puts the body on high alert, causing faster heartbeat, more rapid breathing, greater energy, and higher blood pressure. Also called epinephrine.

Any of the white blood cells that protect the body from disease by attacking and consuming foreign particles.

A disorder of ongoing, severe tiredness that interferes with a person’s ability to function well, isn’t improved with rest, and isn’t caused by another illness.

The use of a machine to remove wastes and impurities from the blood when the kidneys are not working properly.

An advanced stage of gum disease that attacks the teeth’s supporting structures.

Breathing that is more shallow and slow than normal.

A doctor licensed to practice medicine, perform surgery, and prescribe drugs. The training is similar to that of a regular M.D., but more emphasis is placed on the importance of the musculoskeletal system and the body’s ability to heal itself.

A medical doctor who specializes in correcting disorders of the bones, joints, muscles, and tendons.

The ability to adapt to change and recover quickly from setbacks such as illness, injury, or misfortune.

A medical device used to support, correct, or immobilize a part of the body, e.g., a custom shoe insert that helps cushion or realign the foot.

Narrowing of the spinal canal in the lower portion of the spine.

The gastrointestinal, or digestive, tract.

Either of the two upper chambers of the human heart.

A pharmacological technique used during heart surgery to temporarily stop the heart and protect it from damage.

A mineral that protects teeth from decay and cavities.

Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath.

Any substance in foods that the body needs to survive.

Cosmetic surgery to improve the appearance of droopy eyelids by removing excess skin and fat.

A serious condition related to high blood pressure that can threaten the life of a pregnant woman and her fetus.

To widen or enlarge.