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裸子植物类下属各科 Families of Gymnospermae

裸子植物(学名:Gymnospermae)是指种子植物中,胚珠在一开放的孢子叶边缘或叶面的植物。裸子植物共有6个门[注 1]约14科88属超过一千种。裸子植物起源于3.85亿年前的中泥盆世,繁盛于晚古生代和早中生代,在白垩纪随着被子植物的兴起后衰落。
数据来源:中文维基、https://www.iplant.cn 综合结果,主要基于中文维基的“末端裸子植物”分类,实际上涵盖多个门,不含传统分类中未包含,但在演化层面上包含的演化支被子植物
https://www.iplant.cn 中列出的杉科按照现今观点被划入另一个科
中国没有的科已用灰色底色标出;纲/目列会在输入同名科后显示
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Last updated: April 24, 2025
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First submittedApril 24, 2025
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纲/目
学名
买麻藤纲/目
买麻藤科
Gnetaceae
麻黄科
Ephedraceae
百岁兰科
Welwitschiaceae
松柏纲/目
南洋杉科
Araucariaceae
柏科
Cupressaceae
松科
Pinaceae
罗汉松科
Podocarpaceae
纲/目
学名
松柏纲/目
红豆杉科
Taxaceae
三尖杉科
Cephalotaxaceae
金松科
Sciadopityaceae
银杏纲/目
银杏科
Ginkgoaceae
苏铁纲/目
苏铁科
Cycadaceae
托叶铁科
Stangeriaceae
泽米铁科
Zamiaceae
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