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1. Who is known as the father of modern physics and formulated the laws of motion and universal gravitation?
2. Which scientist developed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
3. Which physicist is known for his work on the photoelectric effect and won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921?
4. Who developed the first successful polio vaccine in 1955?
5. Who was the first person to observe microorganisms under a microscope and is considered the father of microbiology?
6. Which scientist proposed the heliocentric model of the solar system, asserting that the Earth revolves around the Sun?
7. Which chemist is known for creating the periodic table of elements and organizing them based on atomic number?
8. Who was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and is known for her research on radioactivity?
9. Which American inventor is known for inventing the electric light bulb, the phonograph, and the motion picture camera?
10. Who is credited with discovering the circulation of blood in the human body?
11. Which physicist discovered the electron and is considered one of the founders of quantum mechanics?
12. Which famous scientist developed the uncertainty principle, a fundamental concept in quantum mechanics?
13. Which biologist developed the germ theory of disease, which laid the foundation for modern medicine?
14. Who invented the first successful airplane, making the first controlled, powered flight in 1903?
15. Who is credited with developing the first synthetic dye and laying the groundwork for the field of organic chemistry?
16. Which scientist developed the theory of quantum mechanics, showing that energy is quantized?
17. Who discovered the structure of the benzene molecule and proposed the ring structure in organic chemistry?
18. Which physicist is known for his work on electromagnetic induction and for the invention of the electric motor?
19. Which scientist is famous for his research in the field of behaviorism and is known for the "Little Albert" experiment?
20. Who discovered the laws of planetary motion, which were later used to formulate the theory of gravitation?