| Hint | Answer | % Correct |
|---|---|---|
| Direction and size | Vector | 91%
|
| Size and no specific direction | Scalar | 77%
|
| A push or a pull on an object | Force | 73%
|
| A force where to objects must touch each other to interact | Contact | 68%
|
| Examples: | Friction | 55%
|
| Size of a quantity | Magnitude | 45%
|
| Distance with no change in direction | Displacement | 41%
|
| they _____ | Exert | 36%
|
| Air resistance | 32%
| |
| They show the forces acting on an object. Each vector is represented by an _____ | arrow | 32%
|
| Non-contact: | Magnetic | 32%
|
| Gradient of a distance-time graph shows ______ | Speed | 32%
|
| Gradient of a speed-time graph shows ______ | Acceleration | 27%
|
| Newton's third law: When two objects ____ | Interact | 27%
|
| Newton's ______ law of motion says that the acceleration of an object: | Second | 27%
|
| If the object is in motion, it keeps moving with the same _____ | Velocity | 27%
|
| Newton's first law of motion: if the resultant force acting on an object is __: | 0 | 23%
|
| Tiredness, _____, or drugs | Alcohol | 23%
|
| The extension of a spring is _______ proportional | Directly | 23%
|
| The number of waves that pass a fixed point every second | Frequency | 23%
|
| The tendency of an object to stay at rest or continue in uniform motion. | Inertia | 23%
|
| The ______ of an object, is the force on it due to gravity | Weight | 23%
|
| The stopping distance of a vehicle is broken up into _____ distance | Braking | 18%
|
| In a _____ system, | Closed | 18%
|
| An ______ object will return to its original shape when a force is removed from it | Elastic | 18%
|
| ____ and _______ forces on each other | equal opposite | 18%
|
| _______'s law: | Hooke | 18%
|
| Symbol for momentum | p | 18%
|
| X-____ are very short wavelength and carry much more energy per second than longer wavelengths | Rays | 18%
|
| The single effect of multiple forces | Resultant | 18%
|
| Microwaves have a ______ wavelength than radio waves | Shorter | 18%
|
| and ______ distance | Thinking | 18%
|
| Momentum is a ______ quantity | Vector | 18%
|
| The area under a velocity-time graph shows ______ (or ________) | Distance displacement | 14%
|
| Light waves, radio waves, microwaves are examples are _______ waves | Electromagnetic | 14%
|
| The bigger the amplitude of the wave, the more _____ the waves carry | Energy | 14%
|
| Increase in length from its original | Extension | 14%
|
| They can also heat ____ | Food | 14%
|
| Unit for question above | Hertz | 14%
|
| Units of momentum | kg m/s | 14%
|
| If a force is too big, the object may extend more than predicted. It has exceeded its _____ of _______ | Limit proportionality | 14%
|
| Is _______ to the resultant force on the object | Proportional | 14%
|
| EM spectrum: | Radio | 14%
|
| When two objects of equal mass and opposite velocity collide, they are both at ____ | Rest | 14%
|
| Key conditions for an object to be in equilibrium: _______ _____ is zero | Resultant force | 14%
|
| The distance between two equivalent points on adjacent waves | Wavelength | 14%
|
| Because it contains ____ colours from the visible light spectrum | all | 9%
|
| Gamma rays | 9%
| |
| Infrared | 9%
| |
| Is _____ ________ to the mass of the object | Inversely proportional | 9%
|
| Microwaves | 9%
| |
| If the object is at ____, it remains _______. | rest stationary | 9%
|
| Adverse ____ conditions | Road | 9%
|
| By using a ______, you can find the speed/acceleration/rate of change of something on a graph | Tangent | 9%
|
| Where oscillations are perpendicular to direction of energy transfer | Transverse | 9%
|
| Ultraviolet | 9%
| |
| Visible light | 9%
| |
| X-rays | 9%
| |
| Iron filing and plotting compasses ______ themselves along magnetic field lines | Align | 5%
|
| Unlike charges ______ | Attract | 5%
|
| The symbol is _ | B | 5%
|
| The total momentum ______ an event | Before | 5%
|
| Or _______ | Conserved | 5%
|
| The magnetic field: Increases in strength when ______ is increased | Current | 5%
|
| The size of the force can be increased by: increasing the _____ | Current | 5%
|
| The size of the force on a conductor: The ______ through the conductor | Current | 5%
|
| is _____ to the momentum ______ an event | Equal after | 5%
|
| Rule used to find the direction of the force | Flemming's left hand | 5%
|
| ____-____ diagrams: | Free-body | 5%
|
| The magnetic field is said to ______ magnetism | Induce | 5%
|
| Where direction of oscillations are parallel to direction of energy transfer | Longitudinal | 5%
|
| The region around a magnet | Magnetic field | 5%
|
| An unmagnetised material can be magnetised by placing it in a ______ ______ | Magnetic field | 5%
|
| Poorly _______ vehicles | Maintained | 5%
|
| The ______ effect | Motor | 5%
|
| The field lines go from ______ to ______ | North South | 5%
|
| The field lines are _______ to the axis of the solenoid... | Parallel | 5%
|
| The change in direction of a wave when they cross a boundary between one medium and another medium | Refraction | 5%
|
| Like charges ______ | Repel | 5%
|
| You can use _____ ____ grip rule | Right hand | 5%
|
| A _______ is a long coil of insulated wire | Solenoid | 5%
|
| Velocity is _____ in a given ______ | Speed direction | 5%
|
| When the current is _______ off, the iron bar loses most of its magnetism | Switched | 5%
|
| Tension | 5%
| |
| Meaning of previous | Terminal velocity | 5%
|
| And the unit is (T) | Tesla | 5%
|
| Remote control handsets for __s | TV | 5%
|
| Speed of light (m/s) | 300 000 000 | 0%
|
| Exposing food to gamma rays can kill __% of disease carrying organisms | 99 | 0%
|
| This is because infrared is _______ ____ than visible light in glass fibres | absorbed less | 0%
|
| The maximum displacement of a wave | Amplitude | 0%
|
| When the radio waves are absorbed by a receiver _____, an alternating current is induced in the receiver ariel, which causes oscillations in the receiver. | Ariel | 0%
|
| This is because they can pass through the ______ | Atmosphere | 0%
|
| The force is always _______ whichever end of the bar magnet is closest to the bar magnet | Attractive | 0%
|
| Everyone is exposed to ________ radiation | Background | 0%
|
| For example, to obtain a radiograph of a stomach, a patient will be given a _____ meal beforehand | Barium | 0%
|
| __________ also uses radio waves for connecting to a mouse or headphones and has a range of __ metres | Bluetooth 10 | 0%
|
| But they are absorbed by _____, teeth and metal objects which aren't too thin | Bones | 0%
|
| Infrared ______ to see people in the dark | Cameras | 0%
|
| The ______ of _____ of an object is the point at which its mass is ___________. | Centre mass concentrated | 0%
|
| The atoms become ______ because they loose electrons | Charged | 0%
|
| They are useful for _______ | Communications | 0%
|
| The field lines outside of a solenoid are like a bar magnet but instead each field line is a _______ ____ as it passes through the solenoid | Complete loop | 0%
|
| The lines are more ________ at the poles | Concentrated | 0%
|
| RPA: | Conservation of momentum | 0%
|
| An organ that consists of soft tissue can be filled with a substance called a _____ _____ | Contrast medium | 0%
|
| ...and skin ______ | Damage | 0%
|
| The parts of the film which the X-rays reach become ______ than other parts | Darker | 0%
|
| High _____ kill living cells and low _____ cause gene mutation and cancerous growth | Doses | 0%
|
| An _________ is a solenoid where the insulated wire is wrapped around an iron core. | Elecctromagnet | 0%
|
| When an ______ ______ passes along a wire, a magnetic field is set up around the wire | Electric current | 0%
|
| X-rays are produced when ______ or other particles moving at high speeds are ______ | Electrons stopped | 0%
|
| Electrostatic | 0%
| |
| ________ to too many X-rays and gamma rays is dangerous and increases the risk of ______ | Exposure cancer | 0%
|
| When an object falls in a ____ | Fluid | 0%
|
| The magnetic ____ _______is the measure of the strength of the magnetic field | Flux density | 0%
|
| Any other magnetic material placed in this space experiences a _____ caused by the first object | Force | 0%
|
| Where an object is in ____ ____ and the resultant force on the object is zero | Free fall | 0%
|
| Because the ______ force on the object _______, the acceleration of the object _______, because the resultant force _______ | Frictional increases decreases | 0%
|
| (The element above) is a ____ absorber of X-rays | Good | 0%
|
| Gravitational | 0%
| |
| They detect _______ in the body | hotspots | 0%
|
| The _____ an object is, the more infrared radiation it will emit | hotter | 0%
|
| and its speed _______, the resultant force on the object ______ | increases decreases | 0%
|
| The shorter the wavelength: The more _______ they can carry due to there being more waves in a given time period. | Information | 0%
|
| Exposing surgical ______ in plastic wrappers kills an bacteria on them | Instruments | 0%
|
| This process is called _______ | Ionisation | 0%
|
| Any ____ or _____ object can be magnetised | Iron steel | 0%
|
| X-rays and gamma rays passing through substances can _____ electrons out of atoms | Knock | 0%
|
| ____ plates between the patient and the tube stop X-rays from reaching other parts of the body | Lead | 0%
|
| The ______ of the conductor | Length | 0%
|
| How ____ the body is exposed to it | Long | 0%
|
| The ________ ____ ______ of the magnetic field | Magnetic flux density | 0%
|
| The magnetic field of the wire _______ the iron bar | Magnetises | 0%
|
| Mass of vehicle | 0%
| |
| Sound waves, water waves are examples of ______ waves | Mechanical | 0%
|
| Infrared scanners used in _______ | medicine | 0%
|
| Radio waves carry TV, radio and _____ _____ signals | mobile phone | 0%
|
| The audio signal is supplied to the transmitter where it is used to modulate the carrier waves. The ________ carrier waves are supplied to the transmitter ariel. | modulated | 0%
|
| Gamma rays are produced when the _____ in radioactive substances ______ | Nuclei decay | 0%
|
| _______ fibres in communication use infrared instead of visible light | Optical | 0%
|
| An ________ supplies carrier waves to the transmitter in the form of alternating current. | Oscillator | 0%
|
| Zero when the magnetic field lines are _______ to the wire | Parallel | 0%
|
| Know how to use a ______ of forces | Parallelogram | 0%
|
| Gamma has a shorter wavelength than X-rays so can _______ substances more than X-rays can | Penetrate | 0%
|
| The force is greatest when the wire is _______ to the magnetic field | Perpendicular | 0%
|
| The mass of an object depends on the ______ of ______ | Quantity matter | 0%
|
| The _______ ____received by a person is a measure of how much damage has been done to their body by ionising radiation | Radiation dose | 0%
|
| The shorter their _____ due to increased absorption from the atmosphere | Range | 0%
|
| Know how to use a ______ of forces | Resolution | 0%
|
| They send out waves of the same frequency as the __________ of water | Resonance | 0%
|
| ________ its direction when current is _______ | Reverse | 0%
|
| The energy per ______ absorbed by the body from the radiation | Second | 0%
|
| Optical fibres are more ______ as the signals stay in the fibre | Secure | 0%
|
| Radiation dose is measured in _______ (you don't need to know) | Sieverts | 0%
|
| An X-ray can pass through ____ ______ | Soft tissue | 0%
|
| Factors affecting stopping distance of a vehicle: | Speed of vehicle | 0%
|
| You need to know how an electric motor works including the _____-____ communicator | Split-ring | 0%
|
| The less they ______ out | Spread | 0%
|
| The magnetic field is much _______ than if the wire was straight | Stronger | 0%
|
| Using a ______ magnet | Stronger | 0%
|
| UV rays can cause ______.... | Sunburn | 0%
|
| The forces have no overall _____ effect | Turning | 0%
|
| The dose depends on: The ____ of radiation used | Type | 0%
|
| This is because the total momentum is ______ | Unchanged | 0%
|
| These (above) can mean the skin below is ________ | Unhealthy | 0%
|
| ...and they are all in _______ direction | Uniform | 0%
|
| These are ______ which travel through a _____ | vibrations medium | 0%
|
| UV waves carry more energy than _____ _____ waves | Visible light | 0%
|
| The varying alternating current supplied to the ariel causes it to emit radio _____ which carry the audio signal | Waves | 0%
|
| Light form ordinary lamps and the sun is called | White light | 0%
|
| Where a force can act on a ____ in a magnetic field when a current is passed through a ____. | Wire | 0%
|