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Hint
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Nationality
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Explorer
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1) Often credited with "discovering" America but only reached the Bahamas
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Genoese
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Christopher Columbus
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2) His expedition led the first circumnavigation of the globe in 1522
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Portuguese
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Ferdinand Magellan
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3) Norse explorer who first discovered North America, reaching Canada in the 1000s
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Icelandic
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Leif Erikson
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4) His explorations led to the discovery of the NY river and Canadian bay that bear his name
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English
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Henry Hudson
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5) Discovered the first route to India via the Cape of Good Hope to open European trade
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Portuguese
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Vasco da Gama
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6) Led the first European expedition to Puerto Rico and later explored Florida trying to find the legendary Fountain of Youth
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Spanish
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Ponce De Leon
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7) Discovered the Amazon river delta and stated that the Americas were a new continent, not Asia
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Florentine
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Amerigo Vespucci
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8) Introduced European trade to Central Asia/China along the Silk Road and did missions for Kublai Khan
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Venetian
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Marco Polo
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9) Charted the coasts of Australia, New Zealand, Tasmania and much of the remote Pacific
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English
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James Cook
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10) Explored the area of Virginia, which he named the territory after the Queen. The capital of North Carolina bears his name
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English
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Walter Raleigh
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11) First astronaut to walk on the moon
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American
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Neil Armstrong
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12) Commanded the legendary treasure fleet and explored much of SE Asia, the Middle East and Africa
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Chinese
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Zheng He
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13) His voyages discovered the Azores and much of the West African coastline
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Portuguese
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Henry the Navigator
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14) Landed in "new found land" in Canada, which he claimed for England
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Venetian-English
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John Cabot
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15) Regarded as the discoverer of Brazil when his expedition landed and claimed it for Portugal
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Portuguese
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Pedro Alvares Cabral
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16) His expedition was the first to reach the South Pole in frigid Antarctica
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Norwegian
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Roald Amundsen
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17) She completed the first non stop flight across the Atlantic
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American
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Amelia Earhart
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18) Charted the course to the Pacific across the newly bought Louisiana territory
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Americans
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Lewis and Clark
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19) Explorer who named Venezuela and explored Guyana, Curacao, Columbia and the southern Caribbean
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Spanish
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Alonso de Ojeda
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20) His expeditions mapped Baffin island, Labrador and the strait that bears his name
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English
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John Davis
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21) Spanish conquistador who claimed Mexico for Spain and conquered the Aztecs
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Spanish
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Hernan Cortes
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23) Mapped a significant area from Africa to Asia, bringing Muslim culture into different parts of the world
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Moroccan
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Ibn Battuta
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24) First European to cross Africa from coast to coast and named Victoria Falls, which the town in Zambia bears his name
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Scottish
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David Livingstone
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25) Charted the length of the Congo river and circumnavigated Lake Victoria while searching for the above
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Welsh
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Henry Morton Stanley
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26) His explorations set a new "furthest south" record in the Antarctic, reaching the magnetic Pole, and climbed Mt Erebus
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Irish
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Ernest Shackleton
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27) Mapped the St Lawrence river and gulf and claimed Canada for France
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French
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Jacques Cartier
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28) First European to discover the Mississippi river area and explored much of the American South
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Spanish
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Hernando De Soto
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29) First explorer to reach New Zealand and chart the Fiji and Tongan islands. An Australian island bears his name
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Dutch
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Abel Tasman
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30) First European to reach the legendary city of Timbuktu in Mali
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Scottish
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Alexander Gordon Laing
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