| Question | Answer | % Correct |
|---|---|---|
| tendency of people to favour information that confirms or strengthens their beliefs and values (difficult to dislodge once affirmed) | confirmation bias | 100%
|
| scientific study of behaviours and their accompanied mental processes | psychology | 75%
|
| to assign a disproportionate amount of evidence in favour of one outcome | biases | 50%
|
| an error in reasoning | fallacies | 50%
|
| method used to examine behaviour | scientific method | 50%
|
| our tendency to rely on the first piece of evidence we received when making a decision | anchoring bias | 25%
|
| our tendency to believe a claim if it is given by an authority figure | appeal to authority fallacy | 25%
|
| to persuade an audience by purposely evoking certain emotions to make them feel the way the author wants them to feel | appeal to emotion fallacy | 25%
|
| our tendency to evaluate a claim based on how easy evidence comes to mind | availability heuristic | 25%
|
| tendency to believe that a claim simply because the majority believes it | bandwagon fallacy | 25%
|
| our tendency to stick with our intial belief, even when opposing evidence is presented | belief perseverance | 25%
|
| mental shortcuts | heuristics | 25%
|
| our tendency to believe that we do not succumb to the same shortcoming others do | not-me fallacy | 25%
|
| our tendency to evaluate the likelihood of an outcome based upon the likelihood of the outcome in our past experiences | representativeness heuristic | 25%
|
| our tendency to believe that a small change could lead to much greater, often disastrous, changes | slippery slope fallacy | 25%
|