| Hint | Answer | % Correct |
|---|---|---|
| light enters through it | pupil | 100%
|
| membrane that sits at the back of the eye | retina | 100%
|
| the processing of information that is entirely driven by the environment | bottom-up processing | 67%
|
| our attention is involuntarily drawn towards the source of our spoken name | cocktail party effect | 67%
|
| responsible for high light volume, sees coloour - shorter, thicker, cone-shaped (day) | cones | 67%
|
| a transparent membrane that seats at the very front of the eye | cornea | 67%
|
| more light, less pupil size | iris | 67%
|
| similar to cornea, but only carries one of the function: bends the light | lens | 67%
|
| responsible for low light, can't see colour - longer, cylindrical (night) | rods | 67%
|
| if objects are similar, we perceive them as a forming a pattern - gestalt | similarity | 67%
|
| the processing of information that is entirely driven by internal processes (e.g., goals, experience, prior knowledge) | top-down processing | 67%
|
| attention involuntarily selects a stimulus | attention capture | 33%
|
| after time and consistency, attention will learn to suppress distracting features | attention suppression | 33%
|
| neurons that transfer information from photoreceptors to ganglion cells | bipolar cells | 33%
|
| the process of resting for visual pigments | bleaching | 33%
|
| no photoreceptors here | blind spot/optic disk | 33%
|
| absorbs excess light, disallowing it to mess with our sight | choroid | 33%
|
| if a group of objects vaguely represent something familiar, we will see it as the familiar object - gestalt | closure | 33%
|
| If objects are enclosed in a space, they will be perceived as a pattern - gestalt | common region | 33%
|
| when objects are presented in a way which might suggest a line they will be observed as one - gestalt | continuity | 33%
|
| sensitivity to light increases as you spend more time in the dark | dark adaptation | 33%
|
| we perceive objects in the background or foreground | figure-ground | 33%
|
| sits at the centre most of the eye | fovea centralis | 33%
|
| neurons that transmit information from bipolar cells to the brain | ganglion cells | 33%
|
| process o when the shape of retinal changes (curved to straight) | isomerization | 33%
|
| the brain’s interpretation of raw sensory inputs; touching arm | perception | 33%
|
| located at the back of the retina | photoreceptors | 33%
|
| if objects are close together, they will be perceived as a pattern - gestalt | proximity | 33%
|
| a type of visual pigment found in rods - can only see black and white | rhodopsin | 33%
|
| the process of focusing attention while also ignoring background information | selective attention | 33%
|
| detection of physical energy or environmental energy by sense organs; pressure or a change of pressure | sensation | 33%
|
| convert environmental energy into neural activity with sensory receptors | transduction | 33%
|
| electromagnetic radiation | vision as light | 33%
|
| describe how environmental information is converted into neural activity | vision as sensation | 33%
|