psych vocab 2 - Statistics

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  • The average score is 10 of 29
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Hint Answer % Correct
Functions: This part of the brain controls many basic life-sustaining functions, including heart rate, breathing, sleeping, and eating. Effects of Damage: Damage results in life-threatening conditions like breathing difficulties, heart problems, and loss of consciousness. brainstem
100%
Functions: It coordinates voluntary movements such as posture, balance, coordination, and speech. Effects of Damage: Damage causes problems with balance, movement, and muscle coordination (ataxia). cerebellum
100%
Controls voluntary actions, including swallowing, bladder function, facial expression, posture, and sleep pons
100%
Plays a key role in emotional responses, hormonal secretions, and memory formation. amygdala
50%
A group of structures involved in processing information related to movement, emotions, and reward. Key structures include the striatum, globus pallidus, substantia nigra, and subthalamic nucleus basal ganglia
50%
Functions: It’s responsible for higher brain functions, including thought, action, emotion, and interpretation of sensory data. Effects of Damage: Depending on the area affected, damage leads to memory loss, impaired cognitive skills, changes in personality, and loss of motor control cerebrum
50%
facilitates interhemispheric communication corpus callosum
50%
Consists of neuronal cell bodies, dendrites, and axon terminals. Gray matter processes information and directs stimuli for muscle control, sensory perception, decision making, and self-control. grey matter
50%
Plays a vital role in memory formation and spatial navigation hippocampus
50%
links the nervous and endocrine systems. It contains many small nuclei. In addition to participating in eating and drinking, sleeping and waking, it regulates the endocrine system via the pituitary gland. It maintains the body’s homeostasis, regulating hunger, thirst, response to pain, levels of pleasure, sexual satisfaction, anger, and aggressive behaviour. hypothalamus
50%
It’s dominant in language and speech and plays roles in logical thinking, analysis, and accuracy. left hemisphere
50%
Includes the amygdala, hippocampus, and parts of the thalamus and hypothalamus. limbic system
50%
Regulates involuntary actions, including breathing, heart rhythm, as well as oxygen and carbon dioxide levels medulla oblongata
50%
more visual and intuitive and functions in creative and imaginative tasks. right hemisphere
50%
Acts as the brain’s relay station, channeling sensory and motor signals to the cerebral cortex, and regulating consciousness, sleep, and alertness thalamus
50%
Consists mainly of axons and myelin sheaths that send signals between different brain regions and between the brain and spinal cord white matter
50%
how many cells are in the human brain around 170 billion
0%
how much does a human brain weigh around 3 pounds
0%
what percentage of the brain is water around 73%
0%
how many neurons are in the human brain around 86 billion
0%
Plays a role in processing emotions and behavior regulation. It also helps regulate autonomic motor function. Cingulate Gyrus
0%
the last three are... glands
0%
Plays a role in recollective memory. Function: Regulates emotions, memory, and arousal. Mammillary Bodies
0%
Also known as the superior colliculus, it directs eye movements. optic tectum
0%
the brain requires a constant supply of... oxygen and glucose
0%
produces and regulates some hormones, including melatonin, which is crucial in regulating sleep patterns and circadian rhythms. pineal
0%
Known as the “master gland,” it controls various other hormone glands in the body, such as the thyroid and adrenals, as well as regulating growth, metabolism, and reproductive processes. pituitary
0%
Involved in motor control and contains a large concentration of dopamine-producing neurons. substantia nigra
0%
Plays a role in the reward circuit of the brain, releasing dopamine in response to stimuli indicating a reward Ventral Tegmental Area
0%
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