CPCE: Names to Know - Statistics

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  • The average score is 16 of 30
Answer Stats
Hint Answer % Correct
Created the hierarchy of needs Abraham Maslow
100%
Founder of analytical psychology, discussed personality types and the collective unconscious. Explained introversion and extroversion Carl Jung
100%
Founder of psychoanalysis Sigmund Freud
100%
Developed social learning theory which suggests that observation and modeling play a primary role in how and why people learn Albert Bandura
75%
Founder of REBT which emphasizes the notion that stress stems from irrational beliefs rather than external stress Albert Ellis
75%
Her theory categorizes career choices based on personality types. Her theory categorized occupations by fields and levels. The choice of a career helps to satisfy an individual’s needs Anne Roe
75%
Founder of humanistic psychology and person centered psychotherapy which is nonjudgmental and is a superb modality for multicultural usage Carl Rogers
75%
Created a career development theory that evolves with the individual which goes through five career development stages: Growth (childhood), Exploration (adolescence/young adulthood), Establishment (adulthood), Maintenance (middle age), and Decline/Disengagement (later life/retirement) Donald Super
75%
Created eight stages that explain development throughout the entire lifespan Erik Erikson
75%
Created a development theory that outlines four stages of cognitive development: Sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational Jean Piaget
75%
Created the RIASEC Model to explain career congruence. Realistic (doers), Investigative (thinkers), Artistic (creators), Social (helpers), Enterprising (persuaders), Conventional (organizers) John Holland
75%
American psychologist known for stages and levels of moral development. Preconventional, conventional, postconventional Lawrence Kohlberg
75%
Pioneer of structural family therapy which addresses problems within a family by charting the relationships between family members Salvador Minuchin
75%
Creator of individual psychology, associated with the analytic movement, which is a short-term, goal-oriented, and holistic approach focusing on overcoming feelings of inferiority Alfred Adler
50%
Proposed a controversial stage-crisis view theory with several major life transitions. Postulated a midlife crisis for men and women Daniel Levinson
50%
Gestalt pioneer(s). Gestlat is a client-centered psychotherapy focusing on self-awareness, personal responsibility, and the "here and now" experience. Fritz/ Laura Perls
50%
Researcher who is well known for his work with maternal deprivation and isolation in rhesus monkeys. Frightened monkeys raised by cloth and wire mothers ran over and clung to the cloth and wire surrogate mothers Harry Harlow
50%
Founded systems theory, which views the family as an emotional unit where members are deeply interconnected and interdependent, with changes in one person affecting the entire system Murray Bowen
50%
Existential psychologist associated with humanistic psychology and philosophy. He believed that anxiety influenced our society. Saw freedom as defining the feature of human existence. Rollo May
50%
Social worker associated with experiential conjoint family therapy. She felt that the family could be healed via love. Known for placating, blaming, being overly reasonable, and being irrelevant Virginia Satir
50%
Developer of Choice Theory: Behavior is a choice made by someone based on their feelings and needs. It is not controlled by external circumstance William Glasser
50%
Developed the concept of correlation and promoted regression to the mean Francis Galton
25%
originally defined the concept of crisis within psychiatry in the 1960s as a subjective reaction to an intensely stressful, traumatic or threatening experience that blocks our ability to cope Gerald Caplan
25%
Existential psychiatrist that believes the main factor in selecting participants for a group is that members can feel cohesive Irvin Yalom
25%
Closely associated with bonding and attachment. Conduct disorders can result from inadequate attachment John Bowlby
25%
One's own culture propels development, not innate factors. Created the zone of proximal development Lev Vygotsky
25%
Beleived in the family scapegoat theory, and noted that if ne person in the family had a problem, everyone in the family was impacted and that the place to solve that problem was in the family Nathan Ackerman
25%
Emphasized that life can have a purpose even in the face of suffering and that individuals can find meaning through their attitudes and choices Viktor Frankl
25%
Father of cognitive therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy: The way individuals perceive a situation is more closely connected to their reaction than the situation itself. Aaron Beck
0%
Created a typology of parenting styles: Authoritative vs Authoritarian vs Passive Diana Baumrind
0%
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