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Hint
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Answer
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Muscles of the soft palate (5)
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Tensor veli palantini
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Muscles of the soft palate
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Levator veli palantini
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Muscles of the soft palate
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Palatoglossus
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Muscles of the soft palate
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Palatopharyngeus
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Muscles of the soft palate
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Muscularis Uvulae
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Nerve for 4 SP muscles
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pharyngeal of vagus
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Nerve for Tensor veli
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Medial pterygoid of CN V3
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Nerve for anterior 2/3 tongue sensation
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Mandibular of trigeminal
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anterior 2/3 taste
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Chorda tympani of facial
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Nerve for posterior 1/3 sensation + taste
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Glossopharyngeal nerve
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Main Salivary glands (largest)
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Parotid
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Main Salivary glands
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Submandibular
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Main Salivary glands
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Sublingual
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Salivary gland opening into frenulum via sublingual papillae
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Submandibular
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Salivary gland duct running across masseter, piercing buccinator + opening near 2nd maxillary molar tooth
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Parotid
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Salivary gland opening into floor of oral cavity
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Sublingual
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Which structures compress the oesophagus? (4)
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Aortic arch
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Which structures compress the oesophagus?
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Left Bronchus
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Which structures compress the oesophagus?
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Cricoid cartilage and cricopharyngeus
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Which structures compress the oesophagus?
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Diaphragm
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Stomach location
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intraperitoneal, left hypochondrium and epigastric region
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Lesser curvature attachment
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lesser omentum - double folded peritoneum from stomach to liver
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Greater curvature attachment
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greater omentum
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Parts of duodenum
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superior, descending, horizontal, ascending
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What runs posterior to the superior duodenum (3)
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Common bile duct
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What runs posterior to the superior duodenum
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Hepatic Portal Vein
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What runs posterior to the superior duodenum
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Gastroduodenal artery
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Most common point for duodenal ulcers
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duodenal cap (superior duodenum)
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Drainage of major duodenal papilla
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Major pancreatic duct and bile duct (hepatopancreatic ampulla)
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Drainage of minor duodenal papilla
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Accessory pancreatic duct
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Boundary of fore and mid gut
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major papilla
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Blood supply to duodenum Foregut
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superior pancreaticoduodenal artery and supraduodenal artery
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Blood supply to duodenum midgut
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inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery
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Site of most of duodenal ulcers
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posterior wall of superior duodenum.
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haemorrhage from ulcer
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gastroduodenal artery
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Blood Supply to foregut
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Coeliac Trunk
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First major branch arising from abdominal aorta
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coeliac trunk T12
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3 Major arteries arising from coeliac trunk
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Common hepatic artery
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3 Major arteries arising from coeliac trunk
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Left gastric artery
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3 Major arteries arising from coeliac trunk
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Splenic artery
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Blood Supply to Midgut (2nd branch of AA)
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Superior Mesenteric Artery
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Blood Supply to Hindgut (3rd branch of AA)
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Inferior Mesenteric Artery
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Branches of SMA (5)
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Inferior pancreaticoduodenal
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Branches of SMA
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Jejunal/ileal arteries
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Branches of SMA
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Middle Colic
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Branches of SMA
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Right Colic
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Branches of SMA
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Ileocolic
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Branches of IMA (3)
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Left Colic - descending colon
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Branches of IMA
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Sigmoid arteries
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Branches of IMA
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Superior Rectal Artery
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Sympathetic Innervation Stomach
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Greater splanchnic nerves T5-T9 via coeliac plexus
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Parasympathetic Innervation Stomach
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Left and Right Vagus
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Relationship between vagal nerves and trunks after oesophageal hiatus
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left vagus as anterior trunk, right as posterior
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Transtubecular plane location
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L5, connects iliac crests
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