| Defintion | Keyword | % Correct |
|---|---|---|
| A biomedical technology in molecular biology that can amplify a short length of DNA to thousands of millions of copies | Polymerase chain reaction | 71%
|
| Small loops of DNA in prokaryotic cells | Plasmids | 67%
|
| In gene technology, anything that can carry/insert DNA into a host organism | Vector | 63%
|
| Process used to separate proteins or DNA fragments of different sizes | Electrophoresis | 58%
|
| Endonuclease enzymes that cleave DNA molecules at specific recognition sites | Restriction enzymes | 46%
|
| A technique that allows genes to be isolated and read | DNA sequencing | 25%
|
| Enzyme that catalyses the joining of sugar and phosphate groups within DNA | DNA ligase | 17%
|
| Method for introducing a vector with a novel gene into a cell | Electroporation | 17%
|
| Gene therapy by inserting functional alleles into body cells | Somatic cell gene therapy | 13%
|
| Gene therapy by inserting functional alleles into gametes or zygotes | Germ line gene therapy | 8%
|