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Defintion
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Keyword
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A skill performed in an unpredictable environment
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Open skill
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A skill that uses large muscle groups
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Gross skill
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The effect of the learning and performance of one skill on the learning and performance of another
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Transfer
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A skill that uses smaller muscle groups
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Fine skill
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When the performer controls the start and the speed of the skill
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Self-paced skill
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A skill performed in predictable environment
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Closed skill
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When the performer has no control over the start and the speed of the skill
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Externally paced skill
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A skill that has a clear beginning and end
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Discrete skill
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A skill that is not easily broken into parts
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High organised skill
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A skill that requires few decisions when being performed
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Simple skill
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Practising the first part of the skill then adding parts gradually
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Progressive part practise
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Linking the sub-routines of a task together in order when practising
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Chaining
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Practising the skill in its entirety
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Whole practise
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A skill that is easily broken into parts
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Low organised skill
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The learned ability to bring about predetermined results with the minimum outlay of time, energy or both
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Skill
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A skill that requires decision making using lots of information when performed
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Complex skill
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When the learning one skill has no impact on the learning another
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Zero transfer
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Practise with no rest intervals
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Massed
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Practise with rest intervals
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Distributed practise
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A skill that contains several discrete skills in order to make a more integrated movement
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Serial skill
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When the learning of one skill helps the learning of another
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Positive transfer
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When the learning of one skill hinders the learning of another
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Negative transfer
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Changing the practise type and the practise drills
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Varied practise
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When the learning of one skill is passed across the body from limb to limb
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Bilateral transfer
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Assessing the skill, identifying a weakness to practise, then putting the skill back together
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Whole part whole practise
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Going over the skill in the mind without movements
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Mental practise
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