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Japanese Food Terms Multiple Choice Quiz #2

Choose the correct definition for each Japanese food term below.
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Macaco
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Last updated: January 1, 2026
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First submittedJanuary 1, 2026
Times taken5
Average score80.0%
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1. Dashi
Dried, fermented, and smoked skipjack tuna that is shaved into thin flakes
A soup stock made from fish and kelp
A sauce or soup base made from soy sauce, mirin, sake, fish, and kelp
A dry Japanese condiment made from dried fish flakes, chopped seaweed, sesame seeds, and salt
2. Anko
A sweet, versatile paste made from boiled and mashed red beans
Black soybeans cooked in sweet syrup
A starch made from potatoes that is used to thicken soups and sauces
A dish consisting of candied chestnuts and sweet potatoes, traditionally eaten at the new year
3. Sashimi
A sweet, rolled omelette that is traditionally eaten at the new year
Thin slices of deep-fried tofu
A dish consisting of small balls or rolls of vinegared rice with a garnish of raw fish, vegetables, or egg
A dish consisting of bite-sized pieces of raw fish
4. Ponzu
A rolled omelette made by layering and rolling several thin sheets of seasoned, beaten eggs
A dish of tender, braised pork simmered in a savory-sweet sauce
A tangy sauce made from soy sauce, rice vinegar, mirin, and citrus juice
A thick, sweet, and tangy condiment similar to a fruity Worcestershire sauce
5. Soba
Soup made with sliced rice cakes in a savory beef or anchovy broth
Noodles made from buckwheat flour
A spicy, single-serving, customizable hot pot dish
Very thin, delicate noodles made from wheat flour
6. Inarizushi
A dish of sushi rice and fillings such as seafood and vegetables rolled in seaweed
A dish consisting of diced raw fish tossed in sauce
A fleshy, yellow fruit similar to an apricot but with a sour flavor
A pouch of fried tofu filled with sushi rice
7. Teriyaki
A ball-shaped snack consisting of a wheat flour based-batter stuffed with bits of octopus
A cooking technique in which foods are broiled or grilled with a glaze of soy sauce, mirin, or sugar
A dish of meat, fish, or both, fried with vegetables on a hot steel plate
A traditional sweet consisting of a thick, cake-like batter filled with sweet red bean paste
8. Daifuku
A light sponge cake baked in a flat pan, spread with a filling, and then rolled into a log
A sweet consisting of a sweet red bean filling sandwiched between two thin, crisp wafers
A small, round rice cake stuffed with a sweet filling
A spit cake known for its distinctive rings that resemble tree rings when sliced
9. Panko
A type of glutinous rice flour used to make traditional Japanese confections
Breadcrumbs with a light, flaky texture, typically used as a coating for fried or baked food
Japanese pickled vegetables served with rice, as a snack, or as a palate cleanser
A sweet, nutty, winter squash with a dark green rind and orange flesh
10. Gyudon
A dish consisting of rice topped with beef and onion simmered in a mildly sweet sauce
A dish consisting of chicken and egg simmered together in a savory-sweet sauce and served over rice
A deeply-flavored black vinegar
Steamed rice
11. Tonkatsu
A stew containing ingredients such as fish cakes, boiled eggs, yam cakes, and vegetables
A broth made from pork marrow, typically served with ramen
A deep-fried pork cutlet that is breaded with flour, egg, and breadcrumbs
A dish of skewered, grilled chicken
12. Wasabi
A plant with a thick green root that tastes like strong horseradish
A long, slender root vegetable with a mild, earthy flavor
The edible, young sprout of the bamboo plant
A sauce made from fermented soybeans and roasted grain
13. Senbei
A confection made from red bean paste, agar, and sugar, usually sold in block form
A sweet or savory cracker made from non-glutinous rice
A sweet cooking wine made from fermented rice
A sponge cake known for its moist, fine-grained texture and subtle sweetness
14. Dango
Cooked rice or soy beans that have been inoculated with a fermentation culture
A sweet made from rice flour, sugar, and cinnamon, in which the dough is thinly rolled out and cut into triangular shapes
A sweet drink made from fermented rice
A sweet dumpling made from rice flour, usually made into round shapes, with 3-5 pieces served on a skewer
15. Kamaboko
Flying fish roe, often used as a garnish for sushi
Sushi rice wrapped in seaweed that is topped with various fillings
A delicacy made by pickling cod roe in salt and seasoning it with chili pepper
A cured fish cake made from pureed white fish that is formed into loaves, steamed, and sliced
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