Especially, more than their activities in support of terrorists, because of their clear alliance with China. At this point in time, whether we acknowledge it or not, the world is most divided between those aligned with China and those aligned with the United States. Muslim terrorists, while not good, are only a distraction.
The world is a lot more complicated than this. Pakistan is closer with China, while India is closer with Russia. China and Russia are sometimes treated as full allies, but in reality there is a lot of rivalry between the two. In geopolitics, there are no friends, only shared interests.
Because the government funded all of that. We pay to fight terrorists lol. This has been the truth for 30 years now. Bin Laden probably in US witness protection now.
Because it was soooo much better under the previous administration... When the US were disregarding every historic allies they had for people like Kim Jong Un...
I was listening to a geopolitical podcast, and they were speculating as to the reason for US withdrawal. One of the underlying reasons was to divert forces to the South China sea.
Not sure if it's the real reason, but I'm guessing given how quickly Afghan forces collapsed, US intelligence knew the consequences of withdrawing, and this is a result they almost certainly saw coming. So the tradeoffs must've been something the Biden administration viewed as necessary to compensate for how bad the current situation looks.
The same thing most likely would have happened even if the US pulled out in 2031, 2041, 2051, or 2061. The US had been there for 20 years and could not stay forever. It is not good that the Afghani government fell so quickly, but at some point the US had to pull the plug. Afghanistan is known as the graveyard of empires for a reason.
With a traditional society, radical views, and most importantly, a lack of education, Afghanistan doesn't stand a chance even with a quadrillion dollars. It's all about the mindset.
I wonder how many of these have a collective security agreement equivalent to NATO's article 5. I know ANZUS does and I'd assume Japan does too, but can't imagine it for quite a lot of them.
i’m not sure if i’m being slow or the title and description are phrased confusingly - i read it as countries that are definitely not allies of nato, ie non-nato allies, and started guessing countries whose regimes the usa might identify as counter to their values, like north korea or saudi arabia. i know i was wrong but could the description offer a little clarification maybe?
The situation in Afghanistan is still pretty chaotic and probably won't be resolved for several months, if not years. The government of President Ghani is still the internationally recognized government, even though he's not even in Afghanistan anymore. The Taliban has taken over the capital by force and proclaimed a new government while simultaneously claiming they seek a peaceful transfer of power. I don't think the Taliban has even officially chosen a leader.
In other words, it's a hot mess, and probably too early to definitively update the quiz. (Also if I got any of that wrong please correct me--it's hard to keep track of everything going on right now.)
The Taliban might not be the "legitimate" government, but they are clearly in charge now. It's not like there's going to be another invasion to restore the old government. What a mess.
Granted, given current events, we should take the inclusion of Afghanistan on this list with a grain of salt the size of Kabul. I'm happy to update once the legal designation changes.
Presumably any European country (Ukraine being the exception) that would want to put in the effort of getting on this list would just as easily join NATO, and their absence from both lists shows they really don't want to. Austria and Ireland in particular both strike me as countries that don't want to get involved with any military conflicts, especially ones pertaining to the United States.
From Wikipedia: "Major non-NATO ally (MNNA) is a designation given by the United States government to countries that have strategic working relationships with the U.S. Armed Forces while not being members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). While the status does not automatically constitute a mutual defense pact (as would be the case through NATO membership) with the United States, it does confer a variety of military and financial advantages that are otherwise unobtainable by non-NATO countries."
Basically, there are countries that are working closely with at least one branch of the US military forces. They also get some benefits from doing so.
Since those benefits are sanctioned by the US government, it employs an official designation for them (Major Non-NATO Ally).
So what, it's like, "we need to give you arms to balance powers in the region. so we'll pick the least-worst & call you a 'designated ally'. now you can buy our stuff at a discount, or free - if you're that undeveloped. and we can proclaim to our constituents that it's legal and in our interest to move arms (and in some cases men/ships) at volume"
Because some of these don't make any sense in the traditional term of "ally" / "allegiance", like Afghanistan, Pakistan, Taiwan, Argentina, Israel, etc.
Set aside Afghanistan. AFAIK Pakistan's #1 enemy is India, and there's no way their worth combined would even approach attracting the US to involve itself between 2 nuclear-armed barely-functional countries (especially in support of Pakistan in that situation). I think their #2 enemy is Pakistan/a coup. And maybe #3 the US.
Maybe it's some legal loophole where you can't export 500 tanks to just anyone, or have US men doing state-related tasks on foreign soil without certain approval.
I'm afraid it's just because in 2019 president of USA was Donald Trump and president of Brazil was another right populist, Jair Bolsonaró, so it was just a kind of 'gesture of friendship'. I don't really see any strategic use of Brazil to the US, really, maybe only to control the Latin America, but tbh US doing that too good without Brazil (if to look on that strategically). But politically, presidency of Bolsonaró really was a present for Trump to descrease power of the Leftist forces in Latin America, but in his defence I can say that the Leftist powers are a really potentiallu great danger for US positions in Latin America.
Maybe my favourite ever finish to a quiz on here. 2 remaining with 10 seconds to go. Managed to squeeze them in and finish with 3:59 on the clock. Very satisfying.
Historically because India prefered to stay closer to non-aligned status, plus they had a much stronger economic relationship with the Soviet Union than with the United States. So while bilateral relations between the United States and India have gotten much stronger in the last decade or so, they aren't quite good enough for India to qualify for this designation.
Honestly surprised at many, like Pakistan (Pakistan is an ally to China to counterbalance India, didn't expect a blatant Chinese ally to allign with the US). Also, just saying, Kenya has been added to the wikipedia list, so a change will be needed.
I feel like only about half of these countries deserve this status. Many of the countries on this list are either incapable of helping (Kenya, for example) or have regimes that are sometimes hostile to U.S. interests depending on who is in power.
I think that Kenia is just a political gesture by the Biden administration (just like Brazil was for Trump) to show that the United States has a strong relationship with Sub-Saharan Africa (where, in fact, the United States only has a strong position in Kenya and Liberia). I also think that we should not be fooled by the outward "hostility" of some regimes (such as Pakistan or Egypt), as it is easy to see that they are actually quite submissive puppets behind the anti-American façade. However, it is indeed false to call them allies today — the prerequisites are already visible, as you said. I am afraid that this is a consequence of the quietly changing world — the Third World is gaining strength, and that the regimes like Sisi's Egypt or Qatar or Pakistan now could even show their Anti-Americanism (because really, before they were needed in US money, but nowadays USA need in them, not them in USA) is one of the signals of this.
What are you talking about? Maybe I haven't heard some news.
No, I'm on the contrary think that they only "showing off" their anti-americanism. In fact, they are still very submissive to the US, especially Egypt and Pakistan. That really upsets me, but what to say, you're right. If they weren't, I think we wouldn't see them in MNNA list anymore, but here we are.
I have a Kenyan friend, and he was complaining that Kenya was recently (still?) doing a lot of policing work in Haiti at the request of the US. I don't really know much about it, but I think it was quite unpopular with the people of Kenya.
Kenya is definitely capable of helping. Kenya contributes crucial military resources to the American mission in Somalia and is frequently far more helpful than "ally" countries and even fellow NATO countries. Without them the war would look very different.
At the time (2004) they were pretty crucial in the GWOT, enough to overlook everything else because we desperately needed them to grant us flight privileges. Now they're fighting the Taliban all by themselves apparently.
Not sure if it's the real reason, but I'm guessing given how quickly Afghan forces collapsed, US intelligence knew the consequences of withdrawing, and this is a result they almost certainly saw coming. So the tradeoffs must've been something the Biden administration viewed as necessary to compensate for how bad the current situation looks.
Then they'd be a developed democratic country of peace and prosperity.
Just like all the other countries in the world.
In other words, it's a hot mess, and probably too early to definitively update the quiz. (Also if I got any of that wrong please correct me--it's hard to keep track of everything going on right now.)
Personally I'm more surprised Vietnam was never designated. I mean obviously during the Cold War it would be a bit controversial but after 1991...
(sitaution)
Basically, there are countries that are working closely with at least one branch of the US military forces. They also get some benefits from doing so.
Since those benefits are sanctioned by the US government, it employs an official designation for them (Major Non-NATO Ally).
Because some of these don't make any sense in the traditional term of "ally" / "allegiance", like Afghanistan, Pakistan, Taiwan, Argentina, Israel, etc.
Set aside Afghanistan. AFAIK Pakistan's #1 enemy is India, and there's no way their worth combined would even approach attracting the US to involve itself between 2 nuclear-armed barely-functional countries (especially in support of Pakistan in that situation). I think their #2 enemy is Pakistan/a coup. And maybe #3 the US.
Maybe it's some legal loophole where you can't export 500 tanks to just anyone, or have US men doing state-related tasks on foreign soil without certain approval.
No, I'm on the contrary think that they only "showing off" their anti-americanism. In fact, they are still very submissive to the US, especially Egypt and Pakistan. That really upsets me, but what to say, you're right. If they weren't, I think we wouldn't see them in MNNA list anymore, but here we are.