|
Capital City
|
Years
|
Countries
|
Symbol
|
|
Budapest
|
1000 - 1526
|
Kingdom of Hungary
|
|
|
1526 - 1570
|
Eastern Hungarian Kingdom
|
|
|
1526 - 1867
|
Kingdom of Hungary
|
|
|
1867 - 1918
|
Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen
|
|
|
1918 - 1919
|
Hungarian People's Republic
|
|
|
1919 - 1919
|
Hungarian Soviet Republic
|
|
|
1919 - 1920
|
Hungarian Republic
|
|
|
1920 - 1946
|
Kingdom of Hungary
|
|
1946 - 1949
|
Hungarian Republic
|
|
|
1949 - 1989
|
Hungarian People's Republic
|
|
|
1989 - 2012
|
Republic of Hungary
|
|
|
2012 - Now
|
Hungary
|
|
Buenos Aires
|
850 - 1667
|
Quilmes
|
|
|
1542 - 1776
|
Viceroyalty of Peru
|
|
|
1776 - 1810
|
Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata
|
|
|
1810 - 1831
|
United Provinces of the Río de la Plata
|
|
|
1831 - 1861
|
Argentine Confederation
|
|
|
1861 - Now
|
Argentina
|
|
|
Cairo
|
1250 - 1517
|
Mamluk Sultanate
|
|
|
1517 - 1867
|
Ottoman Empire
|
|
|
|
First French Empire
|
|
|
|
Khedivate of Egypt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sultanate of Egypt
|
|
|
1922 - 1953
|
Kingdom of Egypt
|
|
|
1953 - 1958
|
Egypt
|
|
|
1958 - 1971
|
United Arab Republic
|
|
|
1971 - Now
|
Egypt
|
|
|
Canberra
|
? - 1788
|
|
|
|
|
British Empire
|
|
|
1901 - Now
|
Australia
|
|
|
Caracas
|
? - 1521
|
Caribs
|
|
|
1521 - 1717
|
Viceroyalty of New Spain
|
|
|
1717 - 1777
|
Viceroyalty of New Granada
|
|
1777 - 1821
|
Captaincy General of Venezuela
|
|
|
1811 - 1812
|
Confederation of Venezuela
|
|
|
1813 - 1814
|
Republic of Venezuela
|
|
|
1817 - 1819
|
Third Republic of Venezuela
|
|
|
1821 - 1830
|
Gran Colombia
|
|
|
1830 - 1864
|
State of Venezuela / Republic of Venezuela
|
|
|
1864 - 1953
|
United States of Venezuela
|
|
|
1953 - 1999
|
Republic of Venezuela
|
|
|
1999 - Now
|
Venezuela
|
|
|
Castries
|
800 - 1674
|
Kalinago
|
|
|
1674 - 1802
|
Kingdom of France (intermittent)
|
|
|
|
Kingdom of France and British Empire (intermittent)
|
|
|
|
British Empire (intermittent)
|
|
|
1838 - 1958
|
British Windward Islands
|
|
|
1958 - 1962
|
West Indies Federation
|
|
|
1967 - 1979
|
Saint Lucia (Associated State)
|
|
|
1979 - Now
|
Saint Lucia
|
|
|
Chișinău
|
1359 - 1514
|
Moldavia
|
|
|
1514 - 1812
|
Ottoman Empire
|
|
|
1812 - 1918
|
Russian Empire
|
|
|
1918 - 1945
|
Kingdom of Romania
|
|
|
1940 - 1990
|
Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic
|
|
|
1990 - Now
|
Moldova
|
|
|
Conakry
|
1894 - 1904
|
French Guinea
|
|
|
1895 - 1958
|
French West Africa
|
|
1958 - 1984
|
(People's Revolutionary) Republic of Guinea
|
|
|
1984 - Now
|
Guinea
|
|
Copenhagen
|
1397 - 1523
|
Kalmar Union
|
|
|
1524 - 1814
|
Denmark–Norway
|
|
|
1814 - 1864
|
Danish Unitary State
|
|
|
965 - Now
|
Denmark
|
|
|
Dakar
|
~1350 - 1549
|
Jolof Empire
|
|
|
1444 - 1645
|
|
|
|
1549 - 1876
|
Kingdom of Kajoor
|
|
|
1588 - 1677
|
|
|
|
1664 - 1667
|
|
|
|
1677 - 1804
|
French Empire (Gorée only)
|
|
|
|
British Empire (Gorée only)
|
|
|
1876 - 1958
|
French Empire
|
|
|
1958 - 1960
|
Republic of Senegal
|
|
|
1960 - 1960
|
Mali Federation
|
|
|
1960 - 1982
|
Republic of Senegal
|
|
|
1982 - 1989
|
Senegambia Confederation
|
|
|
1989 - Now
|
Senegal
|
|
|
Damascus
|
1250 - 1516
|
Mamluk Sultanate
|
|
|
1517 - 1917
|
Ottoman Empire
|
|
|
1917 - 1920
|
Occupied Enemy Territory Administration
|
|
|
1920 - 1920
|
Arab Kingdom of Syria
|
|
|
1920 - 1924
|
State of Damascus
|
|
|
1925 - 1930
|
State of Syria
|
|
|
1930 - 1946
|
Mandatory Syrian Republic
|
|
|
1946 - 1958
|
Syrian Republic
|
|
1958 - 1961
|
United Arab Republic
|
|
|
1961 - 2024
|
Ba'athist Syria
|
|
2024 - 2025
|
Syrian Caretaker Government
|
|
|
2025 - Now
|
Syrian Transitional Government
|
|
|
Dhaka
|
1352 - 1576
|
Bengal Sultanate
|
|
|
1539 - 1554
|
Sur Empire
|
|
|
1576 - 1717
|
Mughal Empire
|
|
|
1717 - 1757
|
Bengal Subah
|
|
|
1757 - 1947
|
British Empire
|
|
|
1947 - 1956
|
Dominion of Pakistan
|
|
|
1956 - 1971
|
Islamic Republic of Pakistan
|
|
1971 - Now
|
Bangladesh
|
|
|
Dili
|
1490 - 1702
|
Wehali
|
|
|
1702 - 1975
|
Portuguese Timor
|
|
|
1975 - 1999
|
Timor Timur
|
|
|
1999 - 2002
|
United Nations Transitional Administration in East Timor
|
|
|
2002 - Now
|
Timor-Leste
|
|
|
Djibouti
|
1415 - 1577
|
Adal Sultanate
|
|
|
1577 - 1874
|
Ottoman Empire
|
|
|
1874 - 1884
|
Khedivate of Egypt
|
|
|
1883 - 1967
|
French Somaliland
|
|
|
1967 - 1977
|
French Territory of the Afars and the Issas
|
|
|
1977 - Now
|
Djibouti
|
|
|
Dodoma
|
|
Ugogo
|
|
|
1907 - 1919
|
German East Africa
|
|
|
1919 - 1961
|
Tanganyika Territory
|
|
|
1961 - 1964
|
Tanganyika
|
|
|
1964 - 1964
|
United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar
|
|
|
1964 - Now
|
Tanzania
|
|
Doha
|
1417 - 1516
|
Jabrids Emirate
|
|
|
1516 - 1550
|
|
|
|
1550 - 1669
|
Ottoman Empire
|
|
|
1669 - 1796
|
Bani Khalid Emirate
|
|
|
1796 - 1815
|
Emirate of Diriyah
|
|
|
1815 - 1850
|
Sheikhdom of Bahrain
|
|
|
1850 - 1872
|
Al-Thanis
|
|
|
1872 - 1916
|
Ottoman Empire
|
|
|
1916 - 1971
|
Protectorate of Qatar
|
|
|
1971 - Now
|
Qatar
|
|
|
Dublin
|
1177 - 1542
|
Lordship of Ireland
|
|
|
1542 - 1800
|
Kingdom of Ireland
|
|
|
1653 - 1659
|
Commonwealth of England
|
|
|
1801 - 1922
|
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
|
|
|
1922 - 1937
|
Saorstát Éireann
|
|
|
1937 - Now
|
Ireland
|
|
|
Dushanbe
|
1370 - 1500
|
Timurid Empire
|
|
|
1501 - 1785
|
Khanate of Bukhara
|
|
|
1785 - 1877
|
Emirate of Bukhara
|
|
|
1877 - 1920
|
Russian Turkestan
|
|
|
1920 - 1924
|
Turkestan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
|
|
|
1924 - 1929
|
Tajik Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
|
|
|
1929 - 1991
|
Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic
|
|
|
1991 - Now
|
Tajikistan
|
|
|
Freetown
|
1505 - 1808
|
Kingdom of Koya
|
|
|
1808 - 1961
|
Sierra Leone Colony and Protectorate
|
|
|
1961 - 1971
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
|
1971 - Now
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
|
Funafuti
|
? - 1892
|
Tuʻi Manuʻa Confederacy
|
|
|
1892 - 1975
|
Gilbert and Ellice Islands
|
|
|
1975 - 1978
|
Colony of Tuvalu
|
|
|
1978 - Now
|
Tuvalu
|
|
|
Gaborone
|
~1500 - 1800s
|
Balete or a Tswana tribe (Probably Bakwena)
|
|
|
1885 - 1966
|
Bechuanaland Protectorate
|
|
|
1966 - Now
|
Botswana
|
|
|
Georgetown
|
<1000 BC - 1616
|
Arawak
|
|
|
1616 - 1814
|
Dutch Empire
|
|
|
1814 - 1966
|
British Guiana
|
|
|
1966 - 1970
|
Guyana
|
|
|
1970 - Now
|
Co-operative Republic of Guyana
|
|
Gitega
|
? - 1890
|
Kingdom of Burundi
|
|
|
1891 - 1916
|
German East Africa
|
|
|
1916 - 1922
|
Belgian Empire
|
|
|
1922 - 1946
|
Ruanda-Urundi
|
|
|
1946 - 1962
|
Trust Territory of Ruanda-Urundi
|
|
|
1962 - 1966
|
Kingdom of Burundi
|
|
|
1966 - Now
|
Burundi
|
|
|
Guatemala City
|
|
Kʼicheʼ / Kaqchikel
|
|
|
1524 - 1821
|
Spanish Empire
|
|
|
1822 - 1823
|
Mexican Empire
|
|
|
1823 - 1839
|
Federal Republic of Central America
|
|
|
1839 - Now
|
Guatemala
|
|
|
Hanoi
|
1427 - 1804
|
Đại Việt
|
|
|
1804 - 1887
|
Đại Việt Nam Quốc
|
|
|
1887 - 1949
|
Protectorate of Tonkin
|
|
|
1940 - 1944
|
Empire of Japan
|
|
|
1945 - 1976
|
Democratic Republic of Vietnam
|
|
|
1949 - 1955
|
State of Vietnam
|
|
|
1976 - Now
|
Vietnam
|
|
|
Harare
|
1430 - 1760
|
Kingdom of Mutapa
|
|
|
1660 - 1889
|
Rozvi Empire
|
|
|
1840 - 1894
|
Mthwakazi
|
|
1890 - 1965
|
British Empire
|
|
|
1965 - 1979
|
Rhodesia
|
|
|
1979 - 1980
|
Zimbabwe Rhodesia
|
|
|
1980 - Now
|
Zimbabwe
|
|
|
Havana
|
<1000 BC - 1512
|
Taíno
|
|
|
1512 - 1607
|
Captaincy General of Santo Domingo
|
|
|
1607 - 1898
|
Captaincy General of Cuba
|
|
|
1898 - 1902
|
United States Military Government in Cuba
|
|
|
1902 - 1959
|
Republic of Cuba
|
|
|
1906 - 1909
|
Provisional Government of Cuba
|
|
|
1959 - Now
|
Cuba
|
|
|
Helsinki
|
1210 - 1809
|
Sweden
|
|
|
1397 - 1523
|
Kalmar Union
|
|
|
1809 - 1917
|
Grand Duchy of Finland
|
|
|
1917 - Now
|
Finland
|
|
|
Honiara
|
1884 - 1919
|
German New Guinea
|
|
|
1917 - 1978
|
British Solomon Islands
|
|
|
1978 - Now
|
Solomon Islands
|
|
|
Islamabad
|
~ 1400s - 1526
|
Khokhars
|
|
|
1526 - 1750
|
Mughal Empire
|
|
|
1540 - 1556
|
Sur Empire
|
|
|
1750 - 1802
|
Durrani Empire
|
|
|
1802 - 1849
|
Sikh Empire
|
|
|
1849 - 1947
|
British Empire
|
|
|
1947 - 1956
|
Dominion of Pakistan
|
|
|
1956 - Now
|
Pakistan
|
|
Jakarta
|
669 - 1579
|
Sunda Kingdom
|
|
|
1579 - 1619
|
Banten Sultanate
|
|
|
1619 - 1949
|
Dutch East Indies
|
|
|
1942 - 1945
|
Empire of Japan
|
|
|
1949 - 1950
|
United States of Indonesia
|
|
|
1950 - Now
|
Indonesia
|
|
Jerusalem
|
1250 - 1516
|
Mamluk Sultanate
|
|
|
1516 - 1917
|
Ottoman Empire
|
|
|
1917 - 1920
|
Occupied Enemy Territory Administration
|
|
|
1920 - 1948
|
Mandatory Palestine
|
|
|
|
Jordan
|
|
|
|
Israel
|
|
|
|
Palestine
|
|
|
Juba
|
1500s - 1900s
|
Azande / Avongara
|
|
|
1871 - 1889
|
Khedivate of Egypt
|
|
|
1894 - 1910
|
Lado Enclave
|
|
|
1899 - 1956
|
Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
|
|
|
1956 - 1969
|
Republic of Sudan
|
|
|
1969 - 1985
|
Democratic Republic of Sudan
|
|
|
1985 - 2011
|
Republic of Sudan
|
|
2011 - Now
|
South Sudan
|
|
|
Kabul
|
1398 - 1504
|
Timurid Empire
|
|
|
1501 - 1504
|
Arghun Dynasty
|
|
|
1504 - 1709
|
Mughal Empire
|
|
|
1540 - 1545
|
Sur Empire
|
|
|
1623 - 1653
|
Safavid Empire
|
|
|
1709 - 1738
|
Hotak Dynasty
|
|
|
1738 - 1747
|
Afsharid Dynasty
|
|
|
1747 - 1823
|
Durrani Empire
|
|
|
1823 - 1839
|
Barakzai Dynasty
|
|
|
1839 - 1842
|
|
|
Barakzai Dynasty (Disputed)
|
|
|
1842 - 1855
|
Barakzai Dynasty
(Emirate of Kabul)
|
|
1855 - 1926
|
Barakzai Dynasty (Emirate of Afghanistan)
|
|
|
1926 - 1973
|
Kingdom of Afghanistan
|
|
|
1929 - 1929
|
Emirate of Afghanistan
|
|
|
1973 - 1978
|
Republic of Afghanistan
|
|
|
1978 - 1987
|
Democratic Republic of Afghanistan
|
|
|
1987 - 1992
|
Republic of Afghanistan
|
|
|
1992 - 1996
|
Islamic State of Afghanistan
|
|
|
1996 - 2001
|
Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan
|
|
|
2001 - 2002
|
Islamic State of Afghanistan
|
|
|
2002 - 2004
|
Transitional Islamic State of Afghanistan
|
|
|
2004 - 2021
|
Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
|
|
|
2021 - Now
|
Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan
|
|
And please accept "Transcaucasia" for the TDFR.