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Question or Term
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Answer
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That country, the politics of which were dominated by agriculturalist Junkers, and industrialists from the 1840's onwards
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Prussia
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The French emperor whose expansionist policies pushed the four independent southern German states into the arms of Prussia out of German nationalist fears of French domination
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Napoleon III
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An influential (particularly in Prussia) liberal nationalist political association of upper and middle class Germans promoting a kleindeutschland solution under Prussian leadership from 1859 to 1867
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Deutscher Nationalverein
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That house which Napoleon III and French Foreign Minister Gramont demanded William I renounce in perpetuity its rights to the Spanish succession
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House of Hohenzollern
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That geographic feature which was key to the Austrian economy
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River Danube
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An 1863 treaty between Prussia and Russia which allowed for military cooperation between the two to defeat the January Uprising, thereby improving Russo-Prussian relations
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Alvensleben Convention
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A secret 1866 alliance in which Italy agreed to support Prussia if Austria declared war on it within three months, in exchange for Prussia making no separate peace until italy conquered Venetia
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Prussian-Italian Alliance
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That war in which Otto von Bismarck counseled William I to accept peace so as to prevent giving reason for outside intervention and prevent causing their enemy greater enmity in the future when Prussia may rely on their neutrality
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Austro-Prussian War
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That duchy which Austria sought to transfer administration of from itself to the Federal Convention, thereby violating Prussia's joint sovereignty under the Convention of Gastein, being an immediate cause of the Austro-Prussian War
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Holstein
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A May 1871 treaty that formally ratified the February 1871 Treaty of Versailles, ending the Franco-Prussian War, forcing France to pay indemnities, cede Alsace and much of Lorraine, and officially founded the German Empire under Kaiser Wilhelm I
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Treaty of Frankfurt
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A mostly middle class Prussian military reserve force, which could be called on during emergencies
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Landwehr
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A defensive alliance negotiated under the leadership of Otto von Bismarck between Germany and Austria-Hungary in 1879 for mutual defence against Russia
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Dual Alliance
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That treaty under which Austria had to renounce any claims to German leadership, recognise the dissolution of the German Confederation, and cede Venetia to France (which immediately ceded it to Italy)
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Peace of Prague
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That principle which came to the fore amongst conservatives and liberals alike after the idealism of 1848-50
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Realism
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That region of which it was Otto von Bismarck's principle aim to dominate as opposed to the unification of Germany
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North Germany
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The dominant sector of the Austria economy through the 1850's
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Agriculture
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That war in which Austria allied with Prussia so as to quash nationalism and prevent Prussia from growing to powerful
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Second Schleswig War
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That treaty over which the principle dispute it caused was how Schleswig-Holstein should be governed, Austria supporting the Augustenburg claim, and Prussia supporting annexation
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Treaty of Vienna
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A war in which Prussia defeated numerically superior Austria due to technological superiority and Austrian tactical blunders
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Austro-Prussian War
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That war in which Prussia allied with Austria so as to prevent the latter attacking it in support of the claim to the duchies by the line of the Prince of Augustenburg
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Second Schleswig War
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